Now it came to pass after thisH310, that NahashH5176 the kingH4428 of the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 diedH4191, and his sonH1121 reignedH4427 in his stead.
And DavidH1732 saidH559, I will shewH6213 kindnessH2617 unto HanunH2586 the sonH1121 of NahashH5176, because his fatherH1 shewedH6213 kindnessH2617 to me. And DavidH1732 sentH7971 messengersH4397 to comfortH5162 him concerning his fatherH1. So the servantsH5650 of DavidH1732 cameH935 into the landH776 of the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 to HanunH2586, to comfortH5162 him.
But the princesH8269 of the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 saidH559 to HanunH2586, ThinkestH5869 thou that DavidH1732 doth honourH3513 thy fatherH1, that he hath sentH7971 comfortersH5162 unto thee? are not his servantsH5650 comeH935 unto thee for to searchH2713, and to overthrowH2015, and to spy outH7270 the landH776? {Thinkest…: Heb. In thine eyes doth David, etc}
Wherefore HanunH2586 tookH3947 David'sH1732 servantsH5650, and shavedH1548 them, and cut offH3772 their garmentsH4063 in the midstH2677 hard by their buttocksH4667, and sent them awayH7971.
Then there wentH3212 certain, and toldH5046 DavidH1732 how the menH582 were served. And he sentH7971 to meetH7125 them: for the menH582 were greatlyH3966 ashamedH3637. And the kingH4428 saidH559, TarryH3427 at JerichoH3405 until your beardsH2206 be grownH6779, and then returnH7725.
And when the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 sawH7200 that they had made themselves odiousH887 to DavidH1732, HanunH2586 and the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 sentH7971 a thousandH505 talentsH3603 of silverH3701 to hireH7936 them chariotsH7393 and horsemenH6571 out of MesopotamiaH763, and out of SyriamaachahH758+H4601, and out of ZobahH6678. {odious: Heb. to stink}
So they hiredH7936 thirtyH7970 and twoH8147 thousandH505 chariotsH7393, and the kingH4428 of MaachahH4601 and his peopleH5971; who cameH935 and pitchedH2583 beforeH6440 MedebaH4311. And the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 gathered themselves togetherH622 from their citiesH5892, and cameH935 to battleH4421.
And when DavidH1732 heardH8085 of it, he sentH7971 JoabH3097, and all the hostH6635 of the mighty menH1368.
And the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 came outH3318, and put the battleH4421 in arrayH6186 before the gateH6607 of the cityH5892: and the kingsH4428 that were comeH935 were by themselves in the fieldH7704.
Now when JoabH3097 sawH7200 that the battleH4421 was set against him beforeH6440 and behindH268, he chose outH977 of all the choiceH977 of IsraelH3478, and put them in arrayH6186 againstH7125 the SyriansH758. {the battle…: Heb. the face of the battle was} {choice: or, young men}
And the restH3499 of the peopleH5971 he deliveredH5414 unto the handH3027 of AbishaiH52 his brotherH251, and they set themselves in arrayH6186 againstH7125 the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983. {Abishai: Heb. Abshai}
And he saidH559, If the SyriansH758 be too strongH2388 for me, then thou shalt helpH8668 me: but if the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 be too strongH2388 for thee, then I will helpH3467 thee.
Be of good courageH2388, and let us behave ourselves valiantlyH2388 for our peopleH5971, and for the citiesH5892 of our GodH430: and let the LORDH3068 doH6213 that which is goodH2896 in his sightH5869.
So JoabH3097 and the peopleH5971 that were with him drew nighH5066 beforeH6440 the SyriansH758 unto the battleH4421; and they fledH5127 beforeH6440 him.
And when the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 sawH7200 that the SyriansH758 were fledH5127, they likewise fledH5127 beforeH6440 AbishaiH52 his brotherH251, and enteredH935 into the cityH5892. Then JoabH3097 cameH935 to JerusalemH3389.
And when the SyriansH758 sawH7200 that they were put to the worseH5062 beforeH6440 IsraelH3478, they sentH7971 messengersH4397, and drew forthH3318 the SyriansH758 that were beyondH5676 the riverH5104: and ShophachH7780 the captainH8269 of the hostH6635 of HadarezerH1928 went beforeH6440 them. {river: i.that is, Euphrates} {Shophach: or, Shobach.2Sam.10.16}
And it was toldH5046 DavidH1732; and he gatheredH622 all IsraelH3478, and passed overH5674 JordanH3383, and cameH935 upon them, and set the battle in arrayH6186 against them. So when DavidH1732 had put the battleH4421 in arrayH6186 againstH7125 the SyriansH758, they foughtH3898 with him.
But the SyriansH758 fledH5127 beforeH6440 IsraelH3478; and DavidH1732 slewH2026 of the SyriansH758 sevenH7651 thousandH505 men which fought in chariotsH7393, and fortyH705 thousandH505 footmenH376+H7273, and killedH4191 ShophachH7780 the captainH8269 of the hostH6635.
And when the servantsH5650 of HadarezerH1928 sawH7200 that they were put to the worseH5062 beforeH6440 IsraelH3478, they made peaceH7999 with DavidH1732, and became his servantsH5647: neither wouldH14 the SyriansH758 helpH3467 the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 any more.
Querverweise zu 1. Chronika 19,8 1Chr 19,8
And DavidH1732 saidH559, Whosoever smitethH5221 the JebusitesH2983 firstH7223 shall be chiefH7218 and captainH8269. So JoabH3097 the sonH1121 of ZeruiahH6870 wentH5927 firstH7223 upH5927, and was chiefH7218. {chief: Heb. head}
These also are the chiefH7218 of the mighty menH1368 whom DavidH1732 had, who strengthenedH2388 themselves with him in his kingdomH4438, and with all IsraelH3478, to make him kingH4427, according to the wordH1697 of the LORDH3068 concerning IsraelH3478. {strengthened…: or, held strongly with him}
And this is the numberH4557 of the mighty menH1368 whom DavidH1732 had; JashobeamH3434, an HachmoniteH2453, the chiefH7218 of the captainsH7991+H7970: he lifted upH5782 his spearH2595 against threeH7969 hundredH3967 slainH2491 by him at oneH259 timeH6471. {an Hachmonite: or, son of Hachmoni}
And afterH310 him was EleazarH499 the sonH1121 of DodoH1734, the AhohiteH266, who was one of the threeH7969 mightiesH1368.
He was with DavidH1732 at PasdammimH6450, and there the PhilistinesH6430 were gathered togetherH622 to battleH4421, where was a parcelH2513 of groundH7704 fullH4392 of barleyH8184; and the peopleH5971 fledH5127 from beforeH6440 the PhilistinesH6430. {Pasdammim: also called, Ephesdammim I.Sam.17.1.}
And they setH3320 themselves in the midstH8432 of that parcelH2513, and deliveredH5337 it, and slewH5221 the PhilistinesH6430; and the LORDH3068 savedH3467 them by a greatH1419 deliveranceH8668. {set…: or, stood} {deliverance: or, salvation}
Now threeH7969 of the thirtyH7970 captainsH7218 went downH3381 to the rockH6697 to DavidH1732, into the caveH4631 of AdullamH5725; and the hostH4264 of the PhilistinesH6430 encampedH2583 in the valleyH6010 of RephaimH7497. {three…: or, three captains over the thirty}
And DavidH1732 was then in the holdH4686, and the Philistines'H6430 garrisonH5333 was then at BethlehemH1035.
And DavidH1732 longedH183, and saidH559, Oh that one would give me drinkH8248 of the waterH4325 of the wellH953 of BethlehemH1035, that is at the gateH8179!
And the threeH7969 brake throughH1234 the hostH4264 of the PhilistinesH6430, and drewH7579 waterH4325 out of the wellH953 of BethlehemH1035, that was by the gateH8179, and tookH5375 it, and broughtH935 it to DavidH1732: but DavidH1732 wouldH14 not drinkH8354 of it, but poured it outH5258 to the LORDH3068,
And saidH559, My GodH430 forbidH2486 it me, that I should doH6213 this thingH2063: shall I drinkH8354 the bloodH1818 of these menH582 that have put their lives in jeopardyH5315? for with the jeopardy of their livesH5315 they broughtH935 it. Therefore he wouldH14 not drinkH8354 it. These things didH6213 these threeH7969 mightiestH1368. {that have…: Heb. with their lives?}
And AbishaiH52 the brotherH251 of JoabH3097, he was chiefH7218 of the threeH7969: for lifting upH5782 his spearH2595 against threeH7969 hundredH3967, he slewH2491 them, and had a nameH8034 among the threeH7969.
Of the threeH7969, he was more honourableH3513 than the twoH8147; for he was their captainH8269: howbeit he attainedH935 not to the first threeH7969.
BenaiahH1141 the sonH1121 of JehoiadaH3077, the sonH1121 of a valiantH2428 manH376 of KabzeelH6909, who had done manyH7227 actsH6467; he slewH5221 twoH8147 lionlike menH739 of MoabH4124: also he went downH3381 and slewH5221 a lionH738 inH8432 a pitH953 in a snowyH7950 dayH3117. {who had…: Heb. great of deeds}
And he slewH5221 an EgyptianH4713, a manH376 of great statureH4060, fiveH2568 cubitsH520 high; and in the Egyptian'sH4713 handH3027 was a spearH2595 like a weaver'sH707 beamH4500; and he went downH3381 to him with a staffH7626, and pluckedH1497 the spearH2595 out of the Egyptian'sH4713 handH3027, and slewH2026 him with his own spearH2595. {great…: Heb. measure}
These things didH6213 BenaiahH1141 the sonH1121 of JehoiadaH3077, and had the nameH8034 among the threeH7969 mightiesH1368.
BeholdH2009, he was honourableH3513 among the thirtyH7970, but attainedH935 not to the first threeH7969: and DavidH1732 setH7760 him over his guardH4928.
Also the valiant menH1368 of the armiesH2428 were, AsahelH6214 the brotherH251 of JoabH3097, ElhananH445 the sonH1121 of DodoH1734 of BethlehemH1035,
ShammothH8054 the HaroriteH2033, HelezH2503 the PeloniteH6397, {Shammoth: or, Shammah} {Harorite: or, Harodite} {Pelonite: or, Paltite}
IraH5896 the sonH1121 of IkkeshH6142 the TekoiteH8621, AbiezerH44 the AntothiteH6069,
SibbecaiH5444 the HushathiteH2843, IlaiH5866 the AhohiteH266, {Sibbecai: or, Mebunnai} {Ilai: or, Zalmon}
MaharaiH4121 the NetophathiteH5200, HeledH2466 the sonH1121 of BaanahH1196 the NetophathiteH5200, {Heled: or, Heleb}
IthaiH863 the sonH1121 of RibaiH7380 of GibeahH1390, that pertained to the childrenH1121 of BenjaminH1144, BenaiahH1141 the PirathoniteH6553,
HuraiH2360 of the brooksH5158 of GaashH1608, AbielH22 the ArbathiteH6164, {Hurai: or, Hiddai} {Abiel: or, Abialbon}
AzmavethH5820 the BaharumiteH978, EliahbaH455 the ShaalboniteH8170,
The sonsH1121 of HashemH2044 the GizoniteH1493, JonathanH3129 the sonH1121 of ShageH7681 the HarariteH2043, {Hashem: or, Jashen}
AhiamH279 the sonH1121 of SacarH7940 the HarariteH2043, EliphalH465 the sonH1121 of UrH218, {Sacar: or, Sharar} {Eliphal: or, Eliphelet} {Ur: or, Ahasbai}
HepherH2660 the MecherathiteH4382, AhijahH281 the PeloniteH6397,
HezroH2695 the CarmeliteH3761, NaaraiH5293 the sonH1121 of EzbaiH229,
JoelH3100 the brotherH251 of NathanH5416, MibharH4006 the sonH1121 of HaggeriH1905, {the son…: or, the Haggerite}
ZelekH6768 the AmmoniteH5984, NaharaiH5171 the BerothiteH1307, the armourbearerH5375+H3627 of JoabH3097 the sonH1121 of ZeruiahH6870,
IraH5896 the IthriteH3505, GarebH1619 the IthriteH3505,
UriahH223 the HittiteH2850, ZabadH2066 the sonH1121 of AhlaiH304,
AdinaH5721 the sonH1121 of ShizaH7877 the ReubeniteH7206, a captainH7218 of the ReubenitesH7206, and thirtyH7970 with him,
HananH2605 the sonH1121 of MaachahH4601, and JoshaphatH3146 the MithniteH4981,
UzziaH5814 the AshterathiteH6254, ShamaH8091 and JehielH3273 the sonsH1121 of HothanH2369 the AroeriteH6200,
JediaelH3043 the sonH1121 of ShimriH8113, and JohaH3109 his brotherH251, the TiziteH8491, {son…: or, Shimrite}
ElielH447 the MahaviteH4233, and JeribaiH3403, and JoshaviahH3145, the sonsH1121 of ElnaamH493, and IthmahH3495 the MoabiteH4125,
ElielH447, and ObedH5744, and JasielH3300 the MesobaiteH4677.
These be the namesH8034 of the mighty menH1368 whom DavidH1732 had: The TachmoniteH8461 that satH3427 in the seatH7675+H3429, chiefH7218 among the captainsH7991; the same was AdinoH5722 the EzniteH6112: he lift up his spear against eightH8083 hundredH3967, whom he slewH2491 at oneH259 timeH6471. {The Tachmonite…: or, Joshebbassebet the Tachmonite, head of the three. whom he…: Heb. slain. he lift…: See 1.Ch.11.11. whom he…: Heb. slain}
And afterH310 him was EleazarH499 the sonH1121 of DodoH1734 the AhohiteH266, one of the threeH7969 mighty menH1368 with DavidH1732, when they defiedH2778 the PhilistinesH6430 that were there gathered togetherH622 to battleH4421, and the menH376 of IsraelH3478 were gone awayH5927:
He aroseH6965, and smoteH5221 the PhilistinesH6430 untilH3588 his handH3027 was wearyH3021, and his handH3027 claveH1692 unto the swordH2719: and the LORDH3068 wroughtH6213 a greatH1419 victoryH8668 that dayH3117; and the peopleH5971 returnedH7725 afterH310 him only to spoilH6584.
And afterH310 him was ShammahH8048 the sonH1121 of AgeeH89 the HarariteH2043. And the PhilistinesH6430 were gathered togetherH622 into a troopH2416, where was a pieceH2513 of groundH7704 fullH4392 of lentilesH5742: and the peopleH5971 fledH5127 fromH6440 the PhilistinesH6430. {into…: or, for foraging}
But he stoodH3320 in the midstH8432 of the groundH2513, and defendedH5337 it, and slewH5221 the PhilistinesH6430: and the LORDH3068 wroughtH6213 a greatH1419 victoryH8668.
And threeH7969+H7970 of the thirtyH7970 chiefH7218 went downH3381, and cameH935 to DavidH1732 in the harvest timeH7105 unto the caveH4631 of AdullamH5725: and the troopH2416 of the PhilistinesH6430 pitchedH2583 in the valleyH6010 of RephaimH7497. {three…: or, the three captains over the thirty}
And DavidH1732 was then in an holdH4686, and the garrisonH4673 of the PhilistinesH6430 was then in BethlehemH1035.
And DavidH1732 longedH183, and saidH559, Oh that one would give me drinkH8248 of the waterH4325 of the wellH953 of BethlehemH1035, which is by the gateH8179!
And the threeH7969 mighty menH1368 brake throughH1234 the hostH4264 of the PhilistinesH6430, and drewH7579 waterH4325 out of the wellH953 of BethlehemH1035, that was by the gateH8179, and tookH5375 it, and broughtH935 it to DavidH1732: nevertheless he wouldH14 not drinkH8354 thereof, but poured it outH5258 unto the LORDH3068.
And he saidH559, Be it farH2486 from me, O LORDH3068, that I should doH6213 this: is not this the bloodH1818 of the menH582 that wentH1980 in jeopardy of their livesH5315? therefore he wouldH14 not drinkH8354 it. These things didH6213 these threeH7969 mighty menH1368.
And AbishaiH52, the brotherH251 of JoabH3097, the sonH1121 of ZeruiahH6870, was chiefH7218 among threeH7992. And he lifted upH5782 his spearH2595 against threeH7969 hundredH3967, and slewH2491 them, and had the nameH8034 among threeH7969. {and slew them: Heb. slain}
Was he not most honourableH3513 of threeH7969? therefore he was their captainH8269: howbeit he attainedH935 not unto the first threeH7969.
And BenaiahH1141 the sonH1121 of JehoiadaH3077, the sonH1121 of a valiantH2428 manH376+H381, of KabzeelH6909, who had done manyH7227 actsH6467, he slewH5221 twoH8147 lionlike menH739 of MoabH4124: he went downH3381 also and slewH5221 a lionH738 in the midstH8432 of a pitH953 in timeH3117 of snowH7950: {who…: Heb. great of acts} {lionlike…: Heb. lion of God}
And he slewH2026 an EgyptianH4713, a goodlyH4758 manH376: and the EgyptianH4713 had a spearH2595 in his handH3027; but he went downH3381 to him with a staffH7626, and pluckedH1497 the spearH2595 out of the Egyptian'sH4713 handH3027, and slewH5221 him with his own spearH2595. {a goodly…: Heb. a man of countenance, or, sight: called I.Chr.I.23. a man of great stature}
These things didH6213 BenaiahH1141 the sonH1121 of JehoiadaH3077, and had the nameH8034 among threeH7969 mighty menH1368.
He was more honourableH3513 than the thirtyH7970, but he attainedH935 not to the first threeH7969. And DavidH1732 setH7760 him over his guardH4928. {more…: or, honourable among the thirty} {guard: or, council: Heb. at his command}
AsahelH6214 the brotherH251 of JoabH3097 was one of the thirtyH7970; ElhananH445 the sonH1121 of DodoH1734 of BethlehemH1035,
ShammahH8048 the HaroditeH2733, ElikaH470 the HaroditeH2733,
HelezH2503 the PaltiteH6407, IraH5896 the sonH1121 of IkkeshH6142 the TekoiteH8621,
AbiezerH44 the AnethothiteH6069, MebunnaiH4012 the HushathiteH2843,
ZalmonH6756 the AhohiteH266, MaharaiH4121 the NetophathiteH5200,
HelebH2460 the sonH1121 of BaanahH1196, a NetophathiteH5200, IttaiH863 the sonH1121 of RibaiH7380 out of GibeahH1390 of the childrenH1121 of BenjaminH1144,
BenaiahH1141 the PirathoniteH6553, HiddaiH1914 of the brooksH5158 of GaashH1608, {brooks: or, valleys}
AbialbonH45 the ArbathiteH6164, AzmavethH5820 the BarhumiteH1273,
EliahbaH455 the ShaalboniteH8170, of the sonsH1121 of JashenH3464, JonathanH3083,
ShammahH8048 the HarariteH2043, AhiamH279 the sonH1121 of ShararH8325 the HarariteH2043,
ElipheletH467 the sonH1121 of AhasbaiH308, the sonH1121 of the MaachathiteH4602, EliamH463 the sonH1121 of AhithophelH302 the GiloniteH1526,
HezraiH2695 the CarmeliteH3761, PaaraiH6474 the ArbiteH701,
IgalH3008 the sonH1121 of NathanH5416 of ZobahH6678, BaniH1137 the GaditeH1425,
ZelekH6768 the AmmoniteH5984, NaharaiH5171 the BeerothiteH886, armourbearerH5375+H3627 to JoabH3097 the sonH1121 of ZeruiahH6870,
IraH5896 an IthriteH3505, GarebH1619 an IthriteH3505,
UriahH223 the HittiteH2850: thirtyH7970 and sevenH7651 in all.